Packing Specification
Fire Fighting Equipments Inspection Service Details:
1. Portable Fire Extinguishers
These are the most common firefighting tools and require a
structured maintenance schedule.
- Monthly
Visual Inspection (User-Level): This is a quick check that can be done
by a designated on-site professional.
- Ensure
the extinguisher is in its designated location, visible, and easily
accessible.
- Check
that the pressure gauge is in the "operable" range (typically
the green zone).
- Verify
that the locking pin is intact and the tamper seal is unbroken.
- Inspect
for any physical damage, corrosion, leakage, or a clogged nozzle.
- Initial
and date the inspection tag.
- Annual
Professional Maintenance: A certified fire protection technician
performs a more thorough inspection.
- This
includes a detailed check of all mechanical parts, the hose, and the
nozzle.
- The
extinguisher's weight is checked to ensure it is within the
manufacturer's specified range.
- The
agent and expellant are checked for condition.
- The
technician signs and dates the inspection tag.
- Hydrostatic
Testing: This test checks the structural integrity of the cylinder.
- Frequency:
The interval for hydrostatic testing varies depending on the
extinguisher's type and material. For most common types (e.g., water,
foam, CO2), it is required every 5 years. For some dry chemical
types, it is every 12 years.
- Procedure:
The extinguisher is emptied, filled with water, and pressurized to a
level significantly higher than its operating pressure. If the cylinder
shows signs of permanent expansion, it is condemned and must be replaced.
2. Fire Hydrant Systems (Building & Industrial)
A fire hydrant system includes hydrants, fire pumps, mains,
and valves.
- Quarterly/Semi-Annual
Checks:
- Jockey
Pump Test: Verify that the jockey pump, which maintains system
pressure, turns on and off at the correct pressure set points.
- Main
Pump Auto Start: Ensure the main fire pumps (electric and diesel)
automatically start when the system pressure drops. The diesel pump is
also tested to ensure its readiness.
- Annual
Professional Service: This includes a crucial test of the system's
performance.
- Flow
and Pressure Test: A technician performs a full flow test on each
hydrant to measure the static pressure, residual pressure, and flow rate.
This ensures the system can deliver the required water volume and
pressure.
- Pump
Service: The fire pumps are serviced, including a check of their
controllers, batteries, and fuel supply (for diesel pumps).
- Valve
and Pipe Inspection: All valves are checked for proper operation, and
the entire pipe network is inspected for corrosion or leaks.
- Hose
Reel Systems: If present, the hose reels are inspected for damage,
and the hoses are checked and pressure-tested.
3. Fire Detection and Alarm Systems
This includes automatic fire detectors, manual call points,
and the main control panel.
- Weekly/Monthly
Checks: A designated person on-site performs a visual check of the
control panel for any fault lights and inspects detectors for signs of
damage or obstruction.
- Annual
Professional Maintenance:
- Detector
Testing: A certified technician tests each fire detector. Smoke
detectors are tested with a special aerosol, while heat detectors are
tested with a heat gun.
- Alarm
Testing: All audible and visual alarms (horns, strobes) are tested
for correct function.
- Battery
Test: The system's backup batteries are checked to ensure they can
power the system in an emergency. Batteries are typically replaced every
4-5 years.
- System
Integration: The technician verifies that the fire alarm system
correctly activates integrated systems, such as fire doors, elevators,
and ventilation systems.
4. Fixed Gas Fire Suppression Systems (e.g., CO2, FM-200)
These systems are used in high-value or high-risk areas like
data centers, engine rooms, and server rooms.
- Annual
Service:
- All
cylinders are visually inspected and checked for a weight loss of more
than 5%. Cylinders below this threshold must be refilled.
- Piping,
valves, and discharge nozzles are inspected for damage or blockage.
- 10-Year
Hydrostatic Test: As per IMO regulations, CO2 cylinders must be
hydrostatically tested at the 10-year mark and every 10 years thereafter.
This is a crucial safety check to ensure the cylinder's structural
integrity.
5. Documentation and Certification